Welcome to our weekly column, “Is This an Ad?”, in which we strap on our reportin' hat and aim to figure out what the heck is going on in the confusing world of celebrity social media endorsements. Because even though the FTC recently came out with rules on this, sometimes when celebrities post about a product or brand on social media, it's not immediately clear if they were being paid to post about it, got a freebie, or just love it, or what.
THE CASE:
Remember, if you can, back to Super Bowl 2016. It was the Denver Broncos versus the Carolina Panthers, held in San Fransisco's Levi's Stadium. The halftime show was Coldplay featuring Bruno Mars and Beyoncé. You will probably not remember Coldplay, but you will remember this amazing moment where Beyoncé *almost* fell, but miraculously righted herself:
NFL / Via giphy.com
Beyoncé showed up in San Fransisco a few days before the Super Bowl, presumably to rehearse the show, which involves some complicated elements (Chris Martin's tight henleys, unusual set designs, lots of dancers, etc...) She clearly needed a nice place to stay while she's there. Some place nicer than just an anonymous hotel room... a comfortable place for her family to stay for a while.
On her Facebook, Beyonce posted this photo with the caption, "it was a Super weekend @Airbnb":
Beyonce's Facebook (now deleted)
It was quickly reported that the particular Airbnb that Beyoncé was staying at was this one, which rents for $10,000 per night. The house is just outside San Fransisco in the town right next to Mountain View, and it looks super nice.
THE EVIDENCE:
Beyoncé is too classy to shill for stuff on her social media, right? She's no Scott Disick, she's fucking Beyoncé. She's not posting crap like teeth whitening lights or hair growth gummies on Instagram. Why would she start now, with Airbnb?
Perhaps she just loved this particular rental, and wanted to shout it out. And isn't the term "Airbnb" kind of almost like Kleenex at this point —a generic term to describe "rental home"? So maybe it's not so weird she'd tag the company.
But do we think she paid for it? The place is 10 G's a night – something that basically ONLY a Beyoncé can afford. That's chump change to her, but it's still ... a lot of money!
On the other hand, does the NFL pay for her accommodations as part of her performance fee for the Super Bowl? It's not unusual for travel and accommodation fees to be added onto a musician's performance fee. Or sometimes a large flat fee is offered, and any travel/hotel costs are built into that.
The halftime show is sponsored by Pepsi, a company that Beyoncé has done ads for and in 2012 made a $50 million deal with. Perhaps part of the deal is that Pepsi paid for her stay.
Or do we believe that Beyoncé isn't posting anything about any company for free? If she's tagging them, she's getting paid?
THE VERDICT:
It was a freebie! According to reps for Airbnb, Beyoncé was not paid to post about her stay. However, a source familiar with the situation told BuzzFeed News that her rental fee was comped by Airbnb (the host got paid).
“We’re huge fans of Beyoncé and we’re thrilled to see her Facebook post and hope she was crazy in love with her Airbnb listing,” Airbnb wrote in a statement at the time. This is, you'll notice, doesn't indicate whatsoever that Beyoncé wasn't a paying Airbnb customer — to me, this statement implies the opposite, that she is a paying customer.
The FTC has rules – lots of rules – about how bloggers or social media stars are supposed to disclose if they're getting paid to post about a product or company. But these are confusing, especially if it's not a paid ad, but a free gift like a comped hotel room – something that celebs get all the time. The general rule of thumb, though, is that the average person should be able to tell if something is an ad or not.
I consider myself pretty knowledgeable on this kind of stuff, and I couldn't really tell. Bobby Finger, host of the Who? Weekly celebrity gossip podcast, wrote in Jezebel that he wasn't sure if it was an ad, either. If someone whose job is writing and podcasting about celebrity gossip can't tell if this was an ad or not, then how is the average person supposed to know? Especially when Airbnb PR's statement to the press at the time was so ambiguous. Airbnb did not respond to several requests for comment from BuzzFeed News, and when the Washington Post wrote about how the lack of clarity may be an FTC violation of advertising rules, Airbnb did not respond their request for comment on wither or not it was actually an ad.
Getting a comped hotel doesn't obviously feel the same as, say, a $50 million contract with Pepsi to do TV ads. So it's very possible Beyoncé probably didn't think of her post about Airbnb the same way she does about doing a TV ad for Pepsi.
But the FTC maybe does, based on its own rules. Last week, Bloomberg reported that the agency plans on cracking down on confusing celeb ads on social media. But how it plans on actually doing this isn't really clear, and Bloomberg talked to many people in the advertising industry who said that the rules themselves aren't even that clear.
The FTC's moves so far have been to only dole out violations to the brands or ad agencies, not the individuals. This means if the FTC decided that Beyoncé's post violated the rules, then it's Airbnb who is on the hook for the misdeed, not the singer. (The agency does not comment on individual cases to the press.) And even then, the FTC doesn't act on this often — in only been a handful of cases so far has it gone after a company for social media violations (most recently Warner Bros. for having video game vloggers doing positive reviews without disclosure).
Would the FTC have preferred it if Beyoncé had written "I was gifted a free vacation rental by Airbnb, but not paid to post about it"? Yes, I'm sure they would have liked that. But are they going to go after Beyoncé or Airbnb for not doing that? Who knows!
EPILOGUE:
A few months later, Justin Bieber stayed at that same Airbnb. While he Instagramed photos from inside the house, he didn't give an Airbnb shoutout like Beyoncé did. Did he also get it for free? Who knows! Stay tuned for future installment of Is This An Ad?
from BuzzFeed - Tech http://ift.tt/2bwE92o
via IFTTT
Hiç yorum yok:
Yorum Gönder